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How to add an object array element in php

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2023-04-18 09:05:551325browse

PHP is a powerful programming language widely used in web development and server-side application development. In PHP, an array is a very powerful and flexible data structure that can be used to store large amounts of data.

The object array in PHP is a special type of array used to store object type data. Object arrays can be added, deleted, updated, sorted, etc., and are very suitable for storing a group of objects with the same properties.

In this article, we will introduce how to add an object array element in PHP.

1. Declare an object array

Declaring an object array in PHP requires the use of the array() constructor. For example, the following is a simple object array declaration:

$books = array(
    new Book("PHP Development", "John Smith", 100),
    new Book("MySQL Database", "Jane Doe", 80),
    new Book("HTML & CSS", "Bob Brown", 120)
);

In the above code, we declare an object array containing 3 Book objects. Book is a custom class that has attributes such as title, author, and price. The next step is how to add a new element to this array of objects.

2. Add an element to the object array

To add an element to the object array, we need to create a new object and add it to the array. For example, here is the code to add a new Book object to the $books array in the above example:

$newBook = new Book("PHP Development II", "Peter Lee", 120);
array_push($books, $newBook);

In the above code, we first create a new Book object $newBook, which has title, author and Attributes such as price. Then use the array_push() function to add this new object to the end of the $books array.

We can also use the index number to add new objects to the specified location. For example, the following code adds a new Book object to the first position of the $books array:

$newBook = new Book("PHP Development II", "Peter Lee", 120);
array_unshift($books, $newBook);

In the above code, we use the array_unshift() function to add the new object to the beginning of the array.

3. Access the object array element

Once we successfully add a new element to the object array, we can access the element through the index number. For example, the following code will access the 4th element in the $books array (i.e. the element with index number 3):

$book = $books[3];
echo $book->title;

In the above code, we first use the $books[3] code to access the array The 4th element, and then access the title attribute of the element. Note that we use the arrow operator (->) to access the properties of the object.

4. Summary

In this article, we learned how to add an object array element in PHP. First, we declare an array of objects, then create a new object and add it to the array. We also learned how to access elements in an array of objects by index number. In practical applications, object arrays are very useful because they allow you to easily handle a group of objects with the same properties.

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