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Emotional States Modulate the Recognition Potential during Word Processing 英文参考文献
EmotionalStatesModulatetheRecognitionPotential
duringWordProcessing
TaomeiGuo,MinChen,DanlingPeng*
StateKeyLaboratoryofCognitiveNeuroscienceandLearning,BeijingNormalUniversity,Beijing,People’sRepublicofChina
Abstract
Thisstudyexaminedemotionalmodulationofwordprocessing,showingthattherecognitionpotential(RP),anERPindexof
word recognition, could be modulated by different emotional states. In the experiment, participants were instructed to
competewithpseudo-competitors,andviamanipulationoftheoutcomeofthiscompetition,theyweresituatedinneutral,
highly positive, slightly positive, highly negative or slightly negative emotional states. They were subsequently asked to
judgewhetherthereferentofawordfollowingaseriesofmeaninglesscharactersegmentationswasananimalornot.The
emotionalinductiontaskandthewordrecognitiontaskwerealternated.Resultsshowedthat1)comparedwiththeneutral
emotion condition, thepeak latency of the RP under different emotional states wasearlier and its meanamplitude was
smaller,2)therewasnosignificantdifferencebetweenRPselicitedunderpositiveandnegativeemotionalstatesineither
themeanamplitudeorlatency,and3)theRPwasnotaffectedbydifferentdegreesofpositiveemotionalstates.However,
comparedtoslightlynegativeemotionalstates,themeanamplitudeoftheRPwassmalleranditslatencywasshorterin
highly negative emotional states over the left hemisphere but not over the right hemisphere. The results suggest that
emotionalstatesinfluencewordprocessing.
Citation:GuoT,ChenM,PengD(2012)EmotionalStatesModulatetheRecognitionPotentialduringWordProcessing.PLoSONE7(10):e47083.doi:10.1371/
journal.pone.0047083
Editor:TrevorBrucePenney,NationalUniversityofSingapore,Singapore
ReceivedMarch14,2012;AcceptedSeptember11,2012;PublishedOctober8,2012
Copyright:?2012Guoetal.Thisisanopen-accessarticledistributedunderthetermsoftheCreativeCommonsAttributionLicense,whichpermitsunrestricted
use,distribution,andreproductioninanymedium,providedtheoriginalauthorandsourcearecredited.
Funding: The study was su
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