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主要养殖鲟鱼的生物学及养殖前景
引用本文:卢迈新,黄樟翰,肖学铮,吴锐全.主要养殖鲟鱼的生物学及养殖前景[J].大连水产学院学报,2000,15(4):280-287.
作者姓名:卢迈新  黄樟翰  肖学铮  吴锐全
作者单位:中国水产科学研究院珠江水产研究所,农业部热带亚热带鱼类选育与养殖重点开放实验室,广州 510380
摘    要:鲟鱼是世界上最古老的鱼类之一,现存鲟鱼种数有25~26种。由于多年的酷渔滥捕和生态环境恶化,鲟鱼资源日益衰退。1990年世界鲟鱼产量为2万y,1993年下降到1万t。本文作者综述了鲟鱼类的起源、地理分布、生态习性和生物学特性,分析和讨论了开展鲟鱼养殖应注意的问题及鲟鱼的养殖前景。

关 键 词:鲟鱼  生物学  养殖  地理分布  生态习性
文章编号:1000-9957(2000)04-0280-08

Biology of some sturgeons and paddlefish and prospects for aquaculture
LU Mai xin,\ HUANG Zhang han,\ XIAO Xue zheng,\ WU Rui quan.Biology of some sturgeons and paddlefish and prospects for aquaculture[J].Journal of Dalian Fisheries University,2000,15(4):280-287.
Authors:LU Mai xin  \ HUANG Zhang han  \ XIAO Xue zheng  \ WU Rui quan
Abstract:Sturgeons and paddlefish are ancient fishes in which 25-26 sturgeons and paddlefish are found in the world. The natural resources of sturgeons and paddlefish decrease because of over fishing and environment deterioration. The production of sturgeons and paddlefish was about 20 000 tones in 1990, but decreased to only 10,000 tones in 1993. The origin, geographical distribution and biological characteristics of some sturgeons and paddlefish are summarized. The keys for the sturgeons culture and the prospects for their aquaculture, domestic and international market are discussed.
Keywords:sturgeons and paddlefish  biology  aquaculture
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